Topic 8 Acid and Bases Question What is pH? pH is a measure of a substance How do you measure pH? electrochemical measuring systems and more What is the scale pH is measured on? the measurement of hydrogen ion turned into a liquid solution What pH level does water have? pH 7 Is water acid, basic or neutral? Neutral What is the most acid pH level? pH 0 What is the most basic pH level? pH 14 0-6 = acidic 7 = neutral 8-14 = basic If a substance has more hydrogen ions then it is acidic. If a substance has more hydroxide ions then it is acidic. Ions are charged up atoms |
Experiment Aim or Purpose: test pH levels in different house hold products Equipments Well plate pH ships pH charitable Dropper Products Baking soda Distilled water Window cleaner Toilet bowl cleaner Lemon juice Milk Orange Juice Apple Juice Vinegar Detergent Tea Coffee |
Substance | Acid base | Colour changes | Ion result |
Milk | B | Red-red blue-red | Acid |
Tea | B | Red-red blue-red | Acid |
Baking soda | B | Red-blue blue-blue | base |
Window cleaner | A | Blue-red red-red | Acid |
detergent | A | Blue-blue red-red | Neutral |
Toilet cleaner | A | Red-red blue-red | Acid |
orange | A | Blue-red red-red | Acid |
lemon | A | Red-red blue-red | Acid |
apple | A | Blue-red red-red | Acid |
Distilled water | N | Red-red blue-red | Acid |
Vinegar | A | Blue-red red-red | Acid |
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