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Thursday 29 July 2021

Tech Acid and Bases

  

Topic 8 Acid and Bases

Question

What is pH? pH is a measure of a substance


How do you measure pH?

electrochemical measuring systems and more

What is the scale pH is measured on?

the measurement of hydrogen ion turned into a liquid solution

What pH level does water have? 

pH 7

Is water acid, basic or neutral?

Neutral

What is the most acid pH level?

pH 0

What is the most basic pH level?

pH 14





0-6 = acidic

7 = neutral

8-14 = basic




If a substance has more hydrogen ions then it is acidic.

If a substance has more hydroxide ions then it is acidic.

Ions are charged up atoms




Experiment

Aim or Purpose: test pH levels in different house hold products


Equipments




Well plate

pH ships

pH charitable

Dropper


Products

Baking soda

Distilled water

Window cleaner

Toilet bowl cleaner

Lemon juice

Milk

Orange Juice 

Apple Juice

Vinegar

Detergent

Tea Coffee


Substance

Acid base

Colour changes

Ion result

Milk

B

Red-red blue-red

Acid

Tea

B

Red-red blue-red

Acid

Baking soda

B

Red-blue blue-blue

base

Window cleaner

A

Blue-red red-red

Acid

detergent

A

Blue-blue red-red

Neutral

Toilet cleaner

A

Red-red blue-red 

Acid

orange

A

Blue-red red-red

Acid

lemon

A

Red-red blue-red

Acid 

apple

A

Blue-red red-red

Acid 

Distilled water

N

Red-red blue-red

Acid

Vinegar

A

Blue-red red-red 

Acid




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